According to official sources, the Union
Health Ministry is developing a "One Country, One Organ Allocation"
strategy in collaboration with the states to create standardised rules for
registration, allocation, and other components of the procedure. The sources
stated that a uniform policy will give a higher degree of flexibility to
patients who are opting for organ transplants from deceased donors at any
hospital in the country.
As per the data released by governmental
sources, the overall number of liver transplants from alive donors increased
from 658 in 2013 to 2,957 in 2022 and from 240 to 761 in 2022 from deceased
donors, respectively.
The health ministry has already advised
states to abolish the domicile requirement for registering people who want
organs from deceased donors for transplant procedures as part of its efforts to
strengthen the policy. Also, it has eliminated the 65-year-old age restriction
for people registering to receive organs from deceased donors.
Meanwhile, the National Organ & Tissue
Transplant Organization (NOTTO) has made the required adjustments to the
regulations, enabling patients 65 years of age and older to register for organ
transplants from deceased donors.
In
addition, the Union Health Ministry has asked states not to charge fees for
registering such patients after observing that some were doing so in violation
of the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Rules, 2014. According to
official sources, the fees ranged from Rs 5,000 to Rs 10,000.
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